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小学英语总复习资料

小学英语总复习资料

05-10 23:53:31  浏览次数:709次  栏目:小学英语课堂
标签:英语课堂用语,小学英语课堂游戏, 小学英语总复习资料,http://www.dbk123.com
  1.人称代词

      主格: I we you she he it they

      宾格: me us you her him it them

      形容词性物主代词:my our your her his its their

      名词性物主代词: mine ours yours hers his its theirs

      2.形容词和副词的比较级

      (1) 一般在形容词或副词后+er

      older taller longer stronger, etc

      (2) 多音节词前+more

      more interesting, etc.

      (3) 双写最后一个字母,再+er

      bigger fatter, etc.

      (4) 把y变i,再+er

      heavier, earlier

      (5) 不规则变化:

      well-better, much/many-more, etc.

      3.可数词的复数形式

      Most nouns + s a book –books

      Nouns ending in a consonant +y - y+ ies a story—stories

      Nouns ending in s, sh, ch or x + es a glass—glasses a watch-watches

      Nouns ending in o +s or +es a piano—pianos a mango—mangoes

      Nouns ending in f or fe - f or fe +ves a knife –knives a shelf-shelves

      4.不可数名词(单复数形式不变)

      bread, rice, water ,juice etc.

      5. 缩略形式

      I’m = I am you’re = you are she’s = she is he’s = he is

      it’s = it is who’s =who is can’t =can not isn’t=is not etc

      6. a/an

      a book, a peach

      an egg an hour

      7. Preposition:

      on, in ,in front of, between, next to, near, beside, at, behind.

    &nb

www.dbk123.com sp; 表示时间: at six o’clock, at Christmas, at breakfast

      on Monday on 15th July On National Day

      in the evening in December in winter

      8. 基数词和序数词

      one – first two-second twenty-twentieth

      9. Some /any

      I have some toys in my bedroom.

      Do you have any brothers or sisters?

      10. be 动词

      (1) Basic form: am/are/is

      (2) 肯定和否定句 I am(not) from London.

      My eyes are(not) small.

      My hair is(not) long.

      (3)一般疑问句: Am I a Chniese? Yes, you are. No, you aren’t.

      Are they American? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t.

      Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.

      11. there be 结构

      肯定句: There is a …

      There are …

      一般疑问句:Is there …? Yes, there is./ No, there isn’t.

      Are there…? Yes, there are. /No, there aren’t.

      否定句: There isn’t …. There aren’t….

      12. 祈使句

      Sit down please.         Don’t sit down, please.

      13. 现在进行时.通常用“now”.

      形式: be + verb +ing

      eg: I am(not) doing my homework.

      You/We/They are(not) reading.

      He/She/It is(not) eating.

      动词 —ing 的形式

      Most verbs +ing walk—walking

      Verbs ending in e -e + ing come—coming

www.dbk123.com

      Short verbs ending in a vowel + a consonant run –running swim—swimming

      14 一般现在时。通常用 “usually, often, every day, sometimes”。

      形式:

      肯定句:

      I go to school on foot every day.

      She goes to school on foot every day.

      一般疑问句:

      Do you jump high? Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.

      Does he jump high? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t.

      否定句: We don’t go to school on Sundays.

      My mother doesn’t like watching TV in the evening.

      15. (情态)动词can,must, should 后面直接用动词原形。

      eg:     1. I / He / She / They can sing.

              2.You should keep quiet in the library.

      16. 一般过去时态

      (a) be 动词的过去式:

      I/He/she/it was(not)…. You/we/they were….

      一般疑问句was, were 放在句首。

      (b) 动词过去式:

      肯定句: I watched cartoons.

               She visited the zoo.

      一般疑问句: Did you read book last night? Yes, I did. No, I didn’t.

                   Did she clean the desk just now? Yes, she did. No, she

didn’t.

      否定句: They didn’t go the the part yesterday.

                He didn’t make model ships last week.

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